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Start Here For Healthy Teeth: A word of advice for patients

Start Here For Healthy Teeth: A word of advice for patients

A smile is a strong symbol of good health. It demonstrates an individual’s commitment to their oral health. In the modern-day hectic schedule, we often indulge in the consumption of unhealthy food, which impacts our teeth’s health, affecting not only our looks but also our overall well-being.

Healthy teeth enable us to perform normal day-to-day activities with full confidence and commitment. Discomfort in teeth can lead to increased self-consciousness and loss of self-confidence, and affect normal social life. Not all is lost, as protecting teeth and maintaining them is simple if common instructions are followed. Daily brushing, flossing, avoiding junk food, and regular visits to the dentist for dental health checkups before the start of any issues means you definitely will have a good smile.

Human teeth are one of the greatest gifts given by nature. Waiting for issues to arise is no good thing. How to maintain good teeth? Let’s discuss.

Understanding your teeth: Healthy teeth start by knowing them well:

There are a total of 32 in number in a fully grown adult human, and they are divided into

Type  What do they do  Illustration of how it helps 
Incisors  Breaking down what you bite into little fragments Biting an apple 
Canines  Food shredding Biting into meat
Premolars  Squash food  Chewing of nuts
Molars Grinding food  Breaking down bread or rice
  • Every tooth (teeth plural), yes, every tooth has three main parts to it.
  • Crown – A visible part, the outer white covering known as “Enamel”
  • Neck of tooth – Where the crown of the tooth meets the gum region.
  • Root- The foundation, which is inside the jawbone, provides a support system to the whole tooth.

Fun Fact: “Enamel”, the white part of your tooth, is the hardest in the human body, but even the hardest part in your body can turn weak if you do not take care of it. Bacteria and germs can cause ultimate damage to it.

Gums: The Bedrock of Healthy Teeth:

A pink fleshy tissue surrounding the teeth, when healthy, exhibits this character. Healthy gum snugly fits around the teeth, just protecting the bone around them. Also, they are not supposed to bleed; bleeding gums have been found to weaken the foundation of tooth health.

Common dental problems that cannot be ignored

  • Cavities: Enamel, remember the strongest part of the tooth and your body well, when it becomes weak due to attack by bacterial growth, then it is cavities or tooth decay.
  • Broken or damaged teeth: often caused by accidents or chewing on hard food.
  • Tooth sensitivity: Extreme sharp pain in teeth when you consume hot, cold, sweet, and spicy foods.
  • Discoloration: smoking, coffee, tea, and, gradually as your age increases, are the causes of teeth losing their shine and natural colour.
  • Tooth wear: Brushing hard, exposure to acidic food, and grinding of teeth.
  • Loss of tooth: untreated cavity, gum disease, or any injury.
  • Gingivitis : swollen gums.

healthy-teeth-body

Treatment options to restore your smile

  • Fillings used to repair the tooth fractures and gaps caused by injuries or cavities.
  • Crowns In case of large fractures and when heavy fillings are generally required.
  • Root canal when teeth are attacked or infected by foreign organisms.
  • Implants/ Bridge/ Dentures To replace the missing teeth lost due to various reasons, either due to decay or by accident.
  • Whitening for discoloured teeth that are caused due to consuming too much tea or coffee.
  • Gingivitis – It can be effectively treated through regular flossing and the use of antimicrobial mouthwashes.
Take Control Over Your dental issues!

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Nutrition of teeth at every age: Feeding them what they need

Human life is a journey consisting of different phases, where each phase has its challenges, same with teeth health

Life stages How to keep teeth healthy 

Teeth health in infancy (0-3 years)

Before the first teeth appear, gum health needs to be taken care of with disciplined brushing of teeth, avoiding sugary foods, and proper breastfeeding being essential

Childhood (3-12 years)

A phase of human life where permanent teeth are starting to grow, fluoride toothpaste should be used while brushing, with constant care being taken to avoid cavities and decay. 

Adolescence (13-19 years)

Regular dental checkups are needed, while playing sports, use dental guards, and avoid bad social habits and smoking for continued healthy teeth 

Young Adulthood (20-40 years)

Wisdom teeth can appear during this phase. If discipline is not followed, there is a greater risk of developing a teeth-related issue.  

Middle Age (40-60 years) 

Increased risk of periodontal diseases and loss of teeth can also occur. Complete fillings and restorative care for pre-existing conditions need to be done.

Old Age (65+ years) 

Dry mouth can occur due to medicines or other health problems. Mandatory dentist visits should be done. As teeth may weaken, the use of prosthetic devices might become necessary.

10 Key Steps for Healthy Teeth:

As said earlier, your teeth are your responsibility. A single visit to your dentist will never let go of your teeth problem unless you start taking care of it. Prevention is always better than a cure. Steps –

  • Brush your teeth at least two times a day in a toothpaste that has fluoride in its ingredients.
  • Floss your teeth every day.
  • Don’t use your toothbrush forever; change it every 3 months.
  • Avoid having junk food or drinks that are very sweet.
  • Start using mouthwashes along with maintaining teeth health, they also give good mouth odour.
  • Drink lots of water, a dehydrated mouth and body are not good ways to maintain healthy teeth.
  • A balanced diet not only helps in maintaining good health but also good teeth.
  • Avoid smoking, it’s the worst enemy for long-term and short-term teeth health.
  • Use toothpaste that has high fluoride content.
  • Visit the dentist regularly, even in case you feel like you should not, as you already have healthy teeth.

Good advice…..!!! Practice it and pass it on for a society with fantastic dental health.
Brush your teeth for at least two minutes, 30 seconds on each side of your mouth.
Who doesn’t like tasty food? I know you are already thinking about your favorite meal while reading this. Now, let us find the effect of that favorite food on your teeth.

Type of food or drink  Impact on teeth  Advice to be followed 
Food and drinks that contain sugar  Cause the growth of bacteria can cause decay and cavities Limit as much as you can and rinse or brush your teeth after having them. 
Acidic food  Destroys the enamel over time  Rinse with water 
Dairy products  Make your teeth strong  Try to include them in your diet. 
Crunchy fruits or nuts  Naturally, clean the teeth through the action of chewing or churning Apples and carrots are very healthy, right? What’s the wait, then? Start munching on them for good teeth. 
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Stay ahead of your dental issues: Regular check-ups are your first line of defence

Your teeth may be healthy. But still, regular dental health checkup is a practice you should try to include in your schedule. Why ?? Well, let me explain it to you.

Your dentist can, but you cannot

  • Find small cavities or signs of tooth decay, which may later become a huge issue
  • Identify internal cracking or injuries.
  • Identify signs of gums being unhealthy, which may then eventually lead to weakened teeth.
  • Any signs of teeth grinding.

Regular visits to your dentist once every 6-12 months can prevent big issues such as a root canal and even the complete removal of a tooth.

Prevention is much better than a cure:

Maintenance of lifelong teeth health is your own responsibility, which is quite essential for how you lead a comfortable personal, social, and overall healthy life. This is not hard to achieve, just by following a discipline and getting regular dental health checkups.
“Dentistry works better when it is used as a tool to prevent teeth problems, not cure a painful long-term issue”.

Have any questions or concerns about your health? We’re here to help! Call us at +918065906165 for expert advice and support.

FAQ’s

What is the natural colour of healthy teeth?

Naturally, the colour of healthy teeth is milky white to light yellow; teeth are not completely white due to a substance lying underneath the usual surface called “Dentin”.

How to maintain healthy teeth?

Maintenance of healthy teeth is a combination of oral hygiene and a good lifestyle. Brushing teeth, flossing daily, and regular health checkups are mandatory. Along with this, avoiding sugary foods, drinks, and tobacco products is essential.

Are yellow teeth healthy?

This depends on the reason for the teeth to turn yellow. Some teeth are yellow naturally due to genetics and old age. Other factors also include poor oral health and hygiene.

Do’s and Don’ts for Healthy Teeth?

Dos for Healthy teeth include brushing your teeth at least twice a day, flossing daily, and starting to use a mouthwash. Eat a balanced diet, stay hydrated by drinking water at regular intervals, get regular teeth checkups done by a dentist, and consider a fluoride treatment. Dont’s for Healthy teeth include: do not skip brushing or flossing, do not brush very hard, tooth and gum pain should not be ignored, Toothbrushes should not be shared, do not bite your nails, do not smoke, and do not eat unhealthy food and delay dentist visits.

What are the signs of unhealthy teeth?

Unhealthy teeth are very obvious with visible signs such as pain in teeth, sharp pain at the time of consuming anything hot or cold, holes in teeth, and a change in their colour. Also, swollen and sinking gums and bad breath can be signs of unhealthy teeth.

About Author

Dr. V. Bharat Chandra

Dr. V. Bharat Chandra

BDS, MDS

Prosthodontist & Implantologist, Consultant Dental Surgeon