Vesicostomy (Urinary Diversion Surgery) is performed to manage urinary obstruction or bladder dysfunction when normal urine flow is impaired, leading to increased bladder pressure, recurrent infections, or kidney damage. It is commonly recommended for infants and young children with conditions such as congenital urinary tract abnormalities or neurogenic bladder, especially when non-surgical treatments like catheterisation, medications, or bladder training are not sufficient. The procedure involves creating a small opening (stoma) in the bladder through the lower abdomen, allowing urine to drain continuously and safely outside the body, thereby protecting the kidneys and relieving pressure within the urinary system.
Vesicostomy is typically performed under general anaesthesia and usually takes about 30 to 60 minutes, depending on the patient’s condition. After surgery, mild discomfort may occur but is generally manageable with medications and proper care. Recovery is usually quick, with most children stabilising within a short period, although ongoing stoma care and monitoring are essential. In many cases, vesicostomy is a temporary solution and can be reversed once the underlying condition improves or definitive treatment is completed. When performed by experienced specialists, it is a safe and effective procedure that helps preserve kidney function, prevent complications, and improve overall urinary health.













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