Hysterectomy Surgery : Pre-Op & Post-Op Care
Preparation For Hysterectomy
- A comprehensive medical evaluation, blood tests, and imaging studies are required to assess overall health and determine the surgical requirements.
- Instructions are given by the surgeon to fast, typically starting the night before the surgery.
During the Hysterectomy Procedure:
- Once in the procedure room, you will be administered general anesthesia to reduce pain.
- A horizontal incision is made in your lower abdomen along the pubic hair, or bikini, line. Or, a vertical incision is made above or below your belly button, then down to right above the pubic bone.
- Followed by the uterus, cervix, ovaries, and/or fallopian tubes being removed, and the incisions are closed.
Recovery from a Hysterectomy
You may require 2-3 days of hospital stay. The recovery period may vary from individual to individual; however, the ideal healing period ranges from 6 weeks to much longer. It is normal to have vaginal bleeding and discharge for 1 to 2 weeks after surgery. The discharge and bleeding should gradually decrease.
- Keep your incision area clean and dry, and also avoid swimming for a few weeks.
- Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activities for several weeks.
- Avoid sexual activity for at least 6 weeks, as suggested by your doctor
- Take the prescribed antibiotics and pain medications as directed.
- Watch for signs of complications, such as pain, fever, and heavy vaginal bleeding, along with redness and swelling at the incision site, and contact your doctor immediately.
- Attend regular follow-ups.
Post-Procedure Care:
Following hysterectomy procedure, the patient is asked to remain in the hospital for 2 days. A complete recovery can take about 6 weeks. It is normal to have vaginal bleeding and discharge for 1 to 2 weeks after surgery. The discharge and bleeding should gradually decrease. For 6 weeks after surgery, strenuous exercise, lifting heavy objects, and sexual activity should be avoided.
| Procedure Name |
Total Abdominal Hysterectomy |
| Type of Surgery |
Major |
| Type of Anesthesia |
General Anesthesia |
| Procedure Duration |
1.5 to 3 hours |
| Recovery Duration |
6 to 8 weeks |
Benefits of Hysterectomy Surgery
- Provides symptomatic relief from fibroids, endometriosis, and chronic pelvic pain.
- Offers definitive treatment for severe uterine conditions.
- Eliminates pain and heavy bleeding for a more active lifestyle.
- Lowers the risk of uterine and ovarian cancers.
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