What is bronchoscopy test?
Bronchoscopy, a procedure utilizing a bronchoscope to examine the larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs, is crucial for diagnosing and treating lung diseases. The bronchoscope, a thin, flexible or rigid tube with a camera, is inserted through the nose or mouth into the lungs. Introduced by Shigeto Ikeda in 1966, flexible bronchoscopy has since become indispensable in clinical practice, aiding in the diagnosis and treatment of various lung abnormalities. Rigid bronchoscopy is also valuable for specific therapeutic interventions.
Types of bronchoscopy
Bronchoscopy is mainly categorized into two types such as:
Flexible bronchoscopy
The most common type of bronchoscopy involves a small, flexible tube with a light source and camera at its tip. This tube is inserted through the mouth or nose, passed down the trachea, and into the bronchi.
Rigid bronchoscopy
In rigid bronchoscopy, a wider tube is utilized, though less common than flexible bronchoscopy. It may be necessary for obtaining larger tissue samples or removing objects from the airways.
Additional types of bronchoscopy, including fiberoptic bronchoscopy and EBUS bronchoscopy, are also utilized to diagnose and treat various lung and pulmonary abnormalities.
| Procedure Name | Bronchoscopy |
|---|---|
| Type of Surgery | Minimally invasive |
| Type of Anesthesia | Local Anesthesia |
| Procedure Duration | 30 minutes to 1 hour |
| Recovery Duration | Single day |
Bronchoscopy: Pre-Op & Post-Op Care
Preparation for Bronchoscopy
Before a bronchoscopy, adhering to a pulmonologist’s instructions, including fasting and avoiding medications, is essential. Local anesthesia is administered to numb the throat and induce sleep.
During the Bronchoscopy Test
A pulmonologist inserts a bronchoscope through the nose or mouth, passing down the windpipe and into the lungs, examining the airways and lungs using the camera. Small instruments may be used for tissue samples or other procedures. This procedure usually takes thirty to sixty minutes to complete.
After the procedure
After a bronchoscopy, the patient undergoes monitoring for several hours, including recovery time in a designated area where vital signs are observed. Patients typically return home the same day.
Bronchoscopy Recovery Time
After a bronchoscopy, patients typically need to rest and avoid strenuous exercise for 24 hours as recommended by the pulmonologist. While most people return home within hours, complete recovery may take a few days.
Post-procedure care
Following a bronchoscopy, rest is needed for a few days. Lozenges or salt water gargles can ease sore throats, hoarseness, or coughs. Follow the doctor’s instructions for a smooth recovery and address any long-lasting concerns.
Benefits of Bronchoscopy at Yashoda Hospitals
- Effective Repair: Our comprehensive evaluation and personalized treatment plans ensure effective treatment for pulmonary and various lung abnormalities.
- Experienced Pulmonology Team: With years of experience, our skilled pulmonologists perform bronchoscopy procedures with precision and expertise.
- Efficient Care: We strive to provide timely diagnosis and prompt initiation of treatment strategies, ensuring efficient care and optimal outcomes.
Appointment
Second Opinion
WhatsApp
Call
More
