What is Biliopancreatic Diversion With Duodenal Switch?
Biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch (BPD/DS) is a weight-loss procedure involving two steps: sleeve gastrectomy removes 80% of the stomach, while the second step bypasses most of the intestine. This surgery reduces the risk of life-threatening health issues like heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, and infertility.
BPD-DS procedure limits dietary intake and reduces nutrient absorption. It is typically performed as a single procedure, but in select cases, it may be performed as two separate operations: sleeve gastrectomy followed by the intestinal bypass. This BPD-DS surgery is recommended for individuals with a BMI greater than 50. BPD/DS can be done with laparoscopic or standard open surgery. Open surgery involves an abdominal incision, while laparoscopic biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch surgery uses smaller incisions and a lighted camera. Laparoscopic surgery can speed up healing and reduce infection and hernia risk. Some bariatric surgeons use a laparoscopic surgical robot for certain aspects of the procedure.
| Procedure Name | Biliopancreatic Diversion With Duodenal Switch |
|---|---|
| Type of Surgery | Open or laparoscopic |
| Type of Anesthesia | General Anesthesia |
| Procedure Duration | 2 to 4 hours |
| Recovery Duration | Few weeks to few months |













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