Gynecomastia Surgery : Before, During and After
Doctors typically recommend gynecomastia surgery after puberty, around 18 years old, to allow body development and potential resolution, or before 18 if an underlying medical condition or medication is present. The steps involved in gynecomastia treatment are as follows:
Before Gynecomastia Treatment:
Preparing for gynecomastia surgery involves lab testing, medical evaluation, medication adjustments, smoking cessation, and avoiding aspirin, anti-inflammatory drugs, and herbal supplements to reduce bleeding.
During the procedure:
During surgical procedures, medications like intravenous sedation and general anesthesia are administered for comfort. In cases of excess fatty tissue, liposuction techniques may be used, involving a cannula inserted through incisions. Excision techniques are recommended for glandular breast tissue removal, areola reduction, or nipple repositioning. Incision patterns vary based on specific conditions and surgical preference. The procedure might last around 1 to 2 hours.
Post Surgery & Gynecomastia Recovery :
Gynecomastia surgery is an outpatient procedure, requiring bandages and a supportive garment. Thin tubes may be placed under the skin to drain fluid and blood during healing, which collects at the bottom in a receptacle or bulb. The patient returns home the same day.
- Gynecomastia surgery recovery time: After gynecomastia surgery, you may experience soreness for the first few days, which should improve within a week. One should return to work within two weeks. However, results may take three to six months due to the healing process and decrease in swelling.
- Post-procedure care: During the recovery period for gynecomastia surgery, dressings and support garments are applied to the incisions and chest contour. Specific instructions include care for the surgical site, medications, health concerns, and follow-ups. The provider’s instructions should be followed carefully; avoid heavy lifting; and avoid reaching the arms above the head as per the surgeon’s advice.
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