How is Bilateral EVRFA and Foam Sclerotherapy performed?
Before EVRFA and Foam Sclerotherapy
The entire procedure requires minimal preparation and care by a nurse. The veins are visualised for blood flow by an ultrasound-guided image.
Once the vein and area of obstruction are confirmed, the medical professional may administer local anaesthesia and select an appropriate procedure.
During EVRFA and Foam Sclerotherapy
In B/L EVRFA, the healthcare professional inserts a laser fibre through a small skin prick into the desired vein. This laser fibre produces heat that causes the walls of the veins to draw in towards each other, pushing up the blood.
They then slowly take out laser fibre, after which the vein collapses and shuts close. The collapsed vein becomes fibrosed or wears off. Our body clears this waste material by absorption. The blood flow is then directed naturally through other normal veins.
In Foam Sclerotherapy, the medical technician fills a catheter with a drug solution and then inserts air into the desired vein. The air increases the pressure inside the vein causing the cells to merge and the drug released leads to drawing in of the inner lining of the vein walls.
As they remove the catheter, the vein collapses and starts wearing. The body reabsorbs the vein, and blood resumes flowing through normal veins.
After surgery
Doctors advise to wear a full-length stocking at all times for 7-10 days. Individuals may gradually resume all daily activities. Doctors also recommend recovering patients to walk for at least 20 minutes daily.
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