What is Adhesiolysis?
Adhesiolysis is a minimally invasive procedure used to release or remove scar bands that form on organs or between organs and tissues such as the abdomen, pelvis, and joint spaces due to any prior abdominal surgical procedures, infections, or medical conditions such as Crohn’s disease, pelvic inflammatory disease, etc. These scar bands can impair various body functions, such as the ability to move, reproduce, and digest food.
Types of Adhesiolysis:
- Open Adhesiolysis: In this technique, a single but large incision is made in the abdomen to access the adhesions.
- Laparoscopic Adhesiolysis: Using a few tiny incisions, this technique allows for the precise removal of adhesions by inserting a tiny tube with a camera and surgical instruments.
| Procedure Name | Adhesiolysis |
|---|---|
| Type of Procedure | Minimally invasive surgery |
| Type of Anesthesia | General anesthesia |
| Procedure Duration | 1 to 3 hours |
| Recovery Duration | 2–4 weeks |
Adhesiolysis: Pre-Op & Post-Op Care
Preparation: A series of tests, including MRIs, CT scans, X-rays, and physical examinations, are conducted prior to the adhesiolysis procedure. Additionally, the patient is asked to refrain from taking any medications that could interfere with the procedure, such as blood thinners, and is instructed to fast for a few hours.
During the procedure: Once in the procedure room, you will be administered general anesthesia to reduce the likelihood of experiencing pain during the procedure. After making a few incisions in the abdomen or pelvis, a laparoscope is inserted to locate adhesions between two organs or tissues and obtain detailed real-time video information. Once located, the adhesions (“scar tissue bands”) are lysed or removed through the surgical tools inserted through the incisions made. Lastly, the tiny abdominal incisions are closed, & the surgical tools are taken out.
Recovery: The patient may require a minimum of two days of hospital stay. The recovery period may vary from individual to individual; however, the ideal healing period ranges from 2 to 4 weeks.
Post-Op Care: Take painkillers as prescribed and follow your doctor’s dietary recommendations, which may include starting with liquids and then gradually moving to solid foods. Also, refrain from doing any physically demanding activities for a few weeks. However, if you notice symptoms like a high fever, swelling, or redness at the incision site, you can get in touch with your doctor for a better recovery.
Benefits of Adhesiolysis at Yashoda Hospitals
- Reduces abdominal discomfort
- Restores normal bowel and reproductive organ function.
- Reduced length of hospital stay
- Minimizes the complications
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