Best Diabetes Doctors in Hyderabad

Conditions Treated by Diabetes Doctors (Endocrinologists/Diabetologists)

Diabetes doctors (endocrinologists/diabetologists) treat a wide range of metabolic and hormonal disorders, offering complete care for diabetes and its complications. They manage Type 1, Type 2, gestational diabetes, and prediabetes with accurate diagnosis and personalised treatment. These specialists also treat diabetic complications such as neuropathy, retinopathy, nephropathy, and diabetic foot problems. In addition, they manage obesity, metabolic syndrome, and cholesterol issues linked to diabetes. Endocrinologists provide expert care for thyroid disorders, including hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, and thyroid nodules. They also treat PCOS and hormonal imbalances involving the adrenal, pituitary, and reproductive glands. By addressing both blood sugar and hormone-related conditions, diabetes doctors help patients achieve better long-term health and improved quality of life.

Symptoms That Specify Diabetes

Recognising early diabetes symptoms helps you seek timely care from a diabetes doctor, ensuring effective treatment and preventing serious long-term complications.

• Excessive Thirst: Feeling an intense, persistent thirst that leads to drinking unusually large amounts of liquids.
• Unexplained Weight Loss: Losing a significant amount of weight without any change in your diet or exercise routine.
• Frequent Urination: Needing to go to the bathroom much more often than usual, particularly waking up multiple times during the night to urinate.
• Fatigue and Weakness: Feeling persistently tired, sluggish, and lacking energy, even after getting enough rest.
• Blurry Vision: Having trouble focusing or experiencing blurred sight, which is caused by high blood sugar affecting the lenses of your eyes.
• Extreme Hunger: Feeling constantly hungry, even shortly after eating.
• Frequent Infections: Being more susceptible to infections, such as gum disease, skin infections, and vaginal yeast infections.
• Ketones in Urine: This is a sign that your body is breaking down fat for energy due to a lack of insulin. It is more commonly associated with type 1 diabetes and requires immediate medical attention.
• Slow-Healing Sores: Cuts, bruises, or infections that take much longer than usual to heal.
• Mood Changes: Experiencing unexplained irritability or other mood swings.

Early diagnosis helps control blood sugar effectively, prevents long-term complications, and supports a healthier, more active lifestyle.

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Diagnostic Tests Used by Endocrinologists / Diabetologists

Advanced diagnostic tests used by endocrinologists and diabetologists help to detect hormonal and metabolic disorders early, ensuring accurate treatment and better long-term health.

Key diagnostic tests include:

• Blood Sugar Tests: FBS, PPBS, RBS, and HbA1c to assess daily and long-term glucose control.
• Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT): Used to diagnose diabetes, prediabetes, and gestational diabetes.
• Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM): Tracks real-time glucose levels for better diabetes management.
• Kidney Tests: Serum Creatinine, eGFR, and Urine ACR to Detect Early Diabetic Kidney Damage.
• Lipid Profile: Checks cholesterol levels, including HDL, LDL, and triglycerides.
• Thyroid Tests: TSH, Free T3, and Free T4 for thyroid disorders commonly linked to metabolic issues.
• Hormonal Tests: C-peptide, insulin levels, cortisol, prolactin, IGF-1, and reproductive hormones to assess insulin production and endocrine function.
• Vitamin Levels: Vitamin D and B12 deficiencies are often associated with diabetes and metabolic health.
• Imaging: Thyroid ultrasound, abdominal ultrasound, MRI/CT for pituitary, adrenal, or pancreatic conditions.
• Complication Screening: Eye examination, nerve conduction studies, foot evaluation, ketone testing, and autoantibody tests.

When to Consult an Endocrinologist/Diabetologist

Consult an endocrinologist or diabetologist when you experience symptoms or health issues related to diabetes, thyroid disorders, or hormonal imbalance. Early specialist care helps prevent complications and ensures accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.

• Cholesterol, or metabolic Uncontrolled or High Blood Sugar: Persistent high sugar levels, newly diagnosed diabetes, or frequent low/high sugar episodes.
• Diabetes Symptoms: Excessive thirst, frequent urination, sudden weight loss, fatigue, or blurred vision.
• Diabetes Complications: Foot numbness or burning, vision problems, kidney issues, or slow-healing wounds.
• Thyroid Problems: Weight changes, hair fall, neck swelling, palpitations, or irregular periods.
• Hormonal Disorders: PCOS, fertility issues, low testosterone, growth concerns in children, adrenal or pituitary problems.
• Obesity & Metabolic Concerns: Difficulty losing weight, insulin resistance, high blood pressure.
• Vitamin & Bone Issues: Low Vitamin D/B12, osteoporosis, or frequent fractures.
• Unexplained Hypoglycemia: Recurrent low blood sugar without a known cause.

Diabetes symptoms may develop suddenly or over the years. If you or your child shows any signs, see a diabetes doctor early for testing and timely treatment. Seeing a specialist early ensures better control, fewer complications, and improved long-term health.

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