Ukufaneleka: Okuphakathi (Isayensi)
Ubude besikhathi: iminyaka engu-2

Ochwepheshe bezimo eziphuthumayo bayadingeka yonke indawo. Bathola imisebenzi ezibhedlela, emitholampilo, ezikhungweni zokuvuselela, kanye nasezilabhorethri ngokusho kwegatsha lezobuchwepheshe. Njengoba imboni yezempilo ikhula, isidingo salaba ochwepheshe siyakhula. Ochwepheshe bezimo eziphuthumayo badlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kohlelo lwezempilo.

Lezi zifundo ziyaqashelwa yiTelangana State Paramedical Board (TSPMB). Amathuba amaningi okufaka phakathi ukuqashwa kwemisebenzi yasekhaya alindele abafundi bethu lapho beqeda lezi zifundo.

Izifundo Ezihlukene Ze-Paramedical Ezinikezwayo yilezi:

Idiploma kubuchwepheshe bokuthwebula izithombe kwezokwelapha:-

I-Medical Imaging Technologist isebenza ngokugcina imishini yokuthwebula izithombe efana ne-MRI, i-CT Scan, i-Nuclear scan, i-Ultrasound, i-Xray, i-Spectroscopy, i-2D Echo, njll. futhi isiza i-radiologist ezinqubweni ezahlukene zokuthwebula izithombe. Njengoba ukusetshenziswa kwala mathuluzi okuthwebula izithombe ayinkimbinkimbi kuqhubeka kukhula, indima yochwepheshe bezithombe nayo ikhula njalo ngamathuba emisebenzi amakhulu embonini yezempilo.  

Idiploma ku-Medical Lab Technician:-

Uchwepheshe welebhu yezokwelapha uzokwenza ukuhlolwa kwamakhemikhali, okungabonakali kanye nokuhlolwa kwamagciwane okubalulekile ekutholeni, ekuxilongeni nasekuphatheni izifo. Izibhedlela kanye nezikhungo zokuxilonga ezinezindawo zazo zokuxilonga zinikeza amathuba amaningi kochwepheshe belebhu.

Idiploma kuMsizi Wezamehlo:- 

Abasizi Bezinso bahlola amehlo futhi bahlole ukubona ukuze bathole futhi balinganise amaphutha emehlweni, banqume ukusebenza kahle kokubona, izifo kanye nokunye ukukhubazeka ngokuhlola nangokusebenzisa izinsimbi zamehlo. Laba ochwepheshe bangase babe semsebenzini ojwayelekile noma esibhedlela noma basebenze njengabasizi bodokotela abahlinzayo bezinso. Abasizi Bezinso bayadingeka kakhulu njengoba izinkinga zamehlo zanda.

Idiploma ku-Perfusion Technician:- 

 Uchwepheshe we-Perfusion, njengelungu leqembu lokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo evulekile, unesibopho sokukhetha, ukusetha kanye nokusebenza komshini wenhliziyo namaphaphu. Usetshenziselwa inqubo ye-cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) ethatha okwesikhashana umsebenzi wenhliziyo namaphaphu ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, igcine ukujikeleza kwegazi kanye nokuqukethwe komoya-mpilo emzimbeni wesiguli. Isidingo sochwepheshe we-perfusion sikhula ngokushesha okukhulu njengoba izehlakalo zezifo zenhliziyo zanda.

Idiploma ku-Radiotherapy Technician:- 

Le khosi iklanyelwe ukuqeqesha abantu abazongenela ukhetho ukuba babe ochwepheshe be-radiotherapy ekwelapheni umdlavuza. Izoqeqesha abantu abazongenela ukhetho ukuthi bangayisebenzisa kanjani imishini kwi-radiation oncology efana ne-IMRT, i-Linear Accelerator, i-Brian lab, kanye nemishini ye-SRS/SRT njll. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe bokunakekelwa kwe-oncological buthuthuka ngokushesha, isidingo sochwepheshe be-radiotherapy sikhula nje.

Idiploma ku-Cardiology Technician: - 

Ochwepheshe bezifo zenhliziyo basiza odokotela bezifo zenhliziyo nge-2D Echo futhi benze nokuhlolwa okuhlukahlukene kokuxilonga njenge-ECG, i-Holter kanye nokuhlolwa kokubekezelela ukuzivocavoca. Kunesidingo esikhulayo salaba ochwepheshe emkhakheni wezokwelapha.

Idiploma ekuphathweni kwezinsizakalo zokudla esibhedlela:- 

Isifundo sokuphathwa kwezinsizakalo zokudla esibhedlela sihlomisa abafundi ngolwazi olwanele namakhono okuphatha ngempumelelo ukwelashwa kokudla kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zeziguli ezibhedlela nokukhuthaza ukudla okunempilo ukuze kube nempilo enempilo.

Idiploma Yokuhlinzwa Okuncane:-

Le khosi izoqeqesha futhi inike amandla abafundi ukusiza odokotela/odokotela abahlinzayo ngesikhathi sezinqubo zokuhlinzwa okuncane. Lokhu kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yesimanje engasetshenziswa kuphela ochwepheshe abaqeqeshwe kahle nabanekhono lokuhlinzwa okuncane. Kunamathuba emisebenzi amahle kakhulu ochwepheshe bokuhlinzwa okuncane.

Idiploma Ku-Cat Lab Technician: -

Ochwepheshe beCath Lab basiza ochwepheshe benhliziyo ngezinqubo zokufaka i-catheter yenhliziyo elebhu ye-cath futhi basebenzise umshini webhu ye-cath ngesikhathi sezinqubo zokufaka i-cath. Inqubo yokufaka i-catheter inganquma ukuthi kukhona yini ukuvaleka emithanjeni yegazi ehlinzeka ngemisipha yenhliziyo. Ingxenye yenqubo ingase ihilele i-balloon angioplasty, engasetshenziswa ukwelapha ukuvaleka kwemithambo yegazi noma ama-valve enhliziyo ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo. Amathuba emisebenzi maningi kulaba ochwepheshe njengoba inani lezibhedlela ezihlonyiswe ngelebhu ye-cath liyanda.

Idiploma ku-Anesthesia Technician:- 

Ochwepheshe be-anesthesia basekela amaqembu okunakekela i-anesthesia umsebenzi wabo oyinhloko ukugcina imishini ye-anesthesia; Bahlanza, bahlole, balinganise futhi baxazulule izinkinga zemishini ye-anesthesia, kanye nokugcina amarekhodi okuhlolwa kwemishini. Imisebenzi ethuthukisiwe ingafaka ukuthutha iziguli ziye ekuhlinzweni, ukuchaza izinqubo ezigulini kanye nemishini yokusebenza, njengamadivayisi kagesi kanye ne-pneumatic, eqapha iziguli ezingaphansi kwe-anesthesia futhi isize zonke izinqubo ze-anesthesia. Zonke izibhedlela ezine-operation theater zine-backup yokuhlinzwa kanye ne-anesthesia, eqinisekisa amathuba emisebenzi atholakala kalula lapho kuphothulwa.

Idiploma Yokuphathwa Kokubulala Inzalo Kwezokwelapha kanye Nochwepheshe We-Operation Theatre:-

Uma indawo yokuhlinza iyithambo lomgogodla wesibhedlela, i-OT, uchwepheshe uyithambo lomgogodla wendawo yokuhlinza. Ngakho-ke isidingo sochwepheshe we-OT oqeqeshiwe nonolwazi sihlala sikhona kuzo zonke izibhedlela eziphezulu kanye nezindawo zokunakekela asebekhulile. I-OT ayikwazi ukusebenza ngendlela efanele ngaphandle kochwepheshe we-OT oqeqeshiwe.

Idiploma kuchwepheshe wezokwelapha ngokuphefumula:-

Abelaphi bokuphefumula basiza odokotela bezifo zamaphaphu ezinqubweni zokuxilonga nokwelapha. Benza ukuhlolwa kwesifuba ukuze bahlaziye amasampula okuphefumula, izicubu kanye negazi ukuze bathole uhlobo lokwelashwa oludingekayo kulesi simo esinikeziwe kanye nokuphatha ama-ventilator kanye namadivayisi omoya wokwenziwa ezigulini ezingakwazi ukuphefumula ngendlela evamile zodwa. Ngendima yazo ebalulekile ezinhlelweni zokuvuselela ukuphefumula, kunesidingo esikhulu sabo ezibhedlela eziphezulu.

Idiploma ku-ECG Technician: -

Uchwepheshe we-ECG uhilelekile ekwenzeni ukuhlolwa kwe-ECG kwesiguli senhliziyo okusiza ekuhloleni ukusebenza kukagesi kwenhliziyo. thola imbangela yobuhlungu besifuba noma ingcindezi engachazeki, futhi uhlole ukuthi amadivayisi emishini afakwe enhliziyweni, njenge-pacemakers, asebenza kahle kangakanani.

Idiploma ku-Dialysis Technician:-

Uchwepheshe we-Dialysis usebenza kakhulu kumayunithi e-dialysis angaphandle kweziguli futhi imisebenzi idinga amasu okulungisa i-dialyzer (izinso zokwenziwa) kanye nohlelo lokulethwa, ukuqapha yonke imishini ngesikhathi isetshenziswa kanye nokwenza ukulungiswa kwemishini edingekayo ngemuva kokwelashwa. Benza inqubo ye-dialysis kokubili iziguli zangaphandle kanye neziguli ezilaliswe esibhedlela ngokweseluleko se-Nephrologists. Kunesidingo esikhulu salaba ochwepheshe embonini yezempilo yasendaweni kanye neyomhlaba wonke. 

Ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe sicela uxhumane nathi:-

UDkt. R. Chandra Shekar 
Uthole indondo yegolide ye-M.Sc., Ph.D 
UDean – Isikole Sabahlengikazi kanye Nabezimo Eziphuthumayo
Ucingo: 8790122929, 9949969966, 040-67778047 
Email:dean@yashodamail.com 
      yei@yashodamail.com
      paramedicaleducation@yashodamail.com